December 9, 2023

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OpenAI has taken a surprising turn, deciding to open-source its technology. Following the recent release of a paper about the Consistency Model, the company has decided to share its AI art generation technology with the public. OpenAI has been criticized for its closed door policy, but this move towards open source marks a change in direction. The company has also announced a bug bounty program to encourage researchers to find and report system bugs.

Read also: Microsoft releases VisualGPT: links language and visual

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Consistency Model: A Breakthrough in AI Art Generation

Consistency models are generative models designed for one-stage and few-stage generation. According to OpenAI’s paper, the application of consistency distillation outperforms the diffusion model approach in various benchmarks. These models enable zero-shot image editing applications, such as colorization, painting, denoising, interpolation, and stroke-guided generation, much like diffusion models. However, coherence models require significantly less computational power, allowing quicker results on single devices.

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the brains behind the research

Authors of the paper include Ilya Sutskever, creator of ChatGPT; Yang Song; Mark Chen; and Prafulla Dhariwal. Although diffusion models outperformed GANs in image, audio, and video generation, their iterative generation process limited the sampling speed and capacity for real-time applications. Consistency models overcome this limitation by providing high sample quality without adversarial training. This allows for a fast one-stage generation or at most two stages.

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Read also: Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist of OpenAI on the potential of AGI

How do association models work?

Similar to diffusion models, coherence models work by training the model to observe the noise process of an image. However, this model can pick an image at any level of ambiguity and generate a correct image in a single step, even when it is fed with missing information. As a result, convolutional models can obtain final results very quickly, even with noisy images.

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Why do consistency models matter?

The development of consistency models is important because machine learning research typically involves establishing a technique, improving upon it, and then fine-tuning it over time, while adding computation to produce better results. This is how the modern diffusion model and ChatGPT came into existence. However, this process is self-limiting due to practical limits on how much computation can be devoted to a given task.

The next step involves the creation of a new, more efficient technology that initially performs poorly but is vastly more efficient than previous models. Coherence models demonstrate this potential, although direct comparisons with diffusion models are still premature.

future of ai art generation
The Future of AI Art Generation - Building on the success of GPT-4 in Chatbots.

As OpenAI takes steps to move ahead of the competition, the continuum model could be the next step for AI image generation, building on the success of GPT-4 in chatbots. Popular tools such as Midjourney and Stable Diffusion rely on the diffusion model. But the introduction of these models by OpenAI can make AI art creation faster and more efficient.

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our say

OpenAI’s decision to open-source its consistency model is an important step that marks a change in direction for the company. These generative models provide better efficiency and faster results than diffusion models. This makes him a potential game-changer in the AI ​​art generation. The development of more efficient techniques like this demonstrates the potential for continued progress in machine learning research. As OpenAI continues to push the boundaries of what AI can achieve, we can expect to see further advancements in image synthesis and other areas in the future.

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